Is Portugal Safe to Visit in 2025?

A psychological theory known as Maslow’s hierarchy of needs places basic human needs in the order in which they must be met. After food and water, the need to feel safe is the second most important human need, according to the theory. With this in mind, it’s only natural to make safety a top concern when thinking about visiting or moving to a new country like Portugal.

We already know the country offers stunning natural beauty, an affordable cost of living, and a relaxed, high quality of life – but how safe is Portugal? Perhaps not known to many is the fact that Portugal is the seventh safest country in the world, according to the 2024 Global Peace Index (GPI). If you are visiting Portugal, which is one of the best tourist destinations in Europe, rest assured that it is one of the safest countries in the world.

In this article, we’ll answer some important questions like: Exactly how safe is Portugal? Is Portugal safe to travel or live in? To answer this, we’ll delve into the country’s stable socio-economic climate, low crime rates, and more. We’ll also provide reasons why Portugal is an outstanding country for investors, retirees, and families alike.

What makes Portugal so safe?

So, what is it that makes Portugal such a safe country? Below, we provide a few of the secrets to Portugal’s success. 

 Safety and low crime rates  

According to Numbeo, Portugal has one of the lowest rates of violent crime in Europe, and Lisbon is amongst the safest cities in the European Union.

Alongside this, the autonomous Portuguese islands of Madeira and the Azores, in particular, experience meager crime rates. For example, in Madeira, news items have sometimes been regarded as slightly comical as crime-worthy items are somewhat lacking. In one case, a man tried to enter a private hospital on the island accompanied by a swan, creating some puzzlement, given the island’s lack of swans.

Although there are small amounts of theft, particularly in the major cities, Portugal is a very safe country. If you exercise caution and use common sense, you should not have many problems.

You can also get travel insurance when visiting Portugal to safeguard against unforeseen circumstances. If you have any problems, you can simply visit the nearest police station and complete a police report for the local authorities.

Stable socio-economic landscape

Portugal’s stable socio-economic landscape is a pillar of its success when it comes to safety. The country is committed to enabling its residents and citizens opportunities and assistance which is underlined by Portugal’s consistent GDP growth, low unemployment rates (standing at 6.4 percent in 2024), and clear governance.  

These factors have contributed to a sense of security in the country, fostering a peaceful environment and allowing residents to enjoy a better quality of life. 

Political stability

Portugal is known for its security, due to its long-lasting stable political climate achieved by a well-established multi-party system and no disruptions when different parties assume power. The lasting peace traces back to the Carnation Revolution of 1974, followed shortly after by an enactment of the Portuguese Constitution. 

Natural disaster preparedness

You may be aware of the earthquake of 1755 that devastated Portugal. While there’s always a minimal risk of natural catastrophes, they are extremely rare. Wildfire dangers in rural areas and flooding have been the only forms of natural disasters in recent years, the most recent being wildfires in Northern and Central Portugal in September 2024, where more than 5,000 firefighters were prepared to respond quickly.

However, Portugal’s location does mean that the country is susceptible to natural disasters, including occasional seismic activity. Portugal has invested in disaster management and mitigation strategies, such as fast response programs and fire protection, especially in the summer months when wildfire risks are at their highest.

Terrorism attacks

When it comes to terrorism, the Portuguese government has a public alert system on terrorism and keeps the public informed of any threat-level changes online and through social media.

While there have been no recent terrorist attacks in Portugal, the country remains prepared at all times because terrorists have carried out attacks in several other European cities. Because of this, Portugal’s national terrorism alert is set to ‘significant’ (level 3 out of 5) to always be alert to terrorism threats.

However, compared to other European countries, Portugal is relatively safe when it comes to terrorist attacks, and there has been no attack since 2011.

What makes Portugal a great place to visit or live?

What makes Portugal such a stand-out country to relocate to? Below, we share some key reasons why more expats than ever before have their hearts set on this Southern European gem.

High quality of life

Portugal is regularly on the news or topping various indexes – for example, clocking in at sixth position in the Quality of Life Index by Global Citizen Solutions. The Quality of Life Index uses metrics like environmental sustainability, the cost of living, infrastructure, and personal and political freedoms to determine a passport’s power and which destinations are best to move or retire to. The big factor for Portugal ranking so highly– as you can expect – is the high quality of life.  

From excellent healthcare to top-quality education, a relaxed pace of life, and a focus on enjoying the simple things in life, it’s no wonder why living in Portugal is a dream for many. Factor in the sublime climate and friendly locals and you’re on to a winner.  

Plus, English is widely spoken (Portugal ranks sixth on the 2024 Global Proficiency Index), making it easier to integrate into the local way of life. 

An affordable cost of living

Portugal is a very affordable country. Everything from groceries and eating out at top restaurants to public transportation is much more affordable than in other European countries and North America. For example, according to Numbeo, the cost of living is almost 44 percent lower in Lisbon than in London, UK (including rent) and 42 percent lower than in Washington D.C.  

Healthcare, in particular, including private healthcare, is drastically cheaper in Portugal than in the USA, for example, and is a big incentive for why many Americans have their sights set on moving to Portugal from the USA.  

Bear in mind that, as with any country, prices will be more expensive in the major cities, such as Lisbon and Porto, and more touristic areas, such as the Algarve. 

Family-friendly environment

As the seventh safest country in the world according to the latest Global Peace Index, Portugal also provides a safe environment to move to with a family. With many international schools in Portugal, an array of activities –beaches, national parks in Portugal, city parks, and a robust education system, Portugal is a perfect country to move to with your family. There are also many beautiful hikes in Portugal for nature lovers. 

Family is vital to the Portuguese. While many other European countries value the importance of family, Portugal has a particular sense of devotion to family. Sundays are reserved for spending time with loved ones, and it is common for young adults to head over to their grandmothers for Sunday lunch. Because of this, relocating to Portugal could mean building more profound family traditions and connections. 

The weather also helps in Portugal, as it is possible to head outside throughout most of the year and make the most of the good weather and mild climate.  

The excellent public transportation system for much of the country is another safe and convenient benefit. You can quickly get around Lisbon and Porto by metro, bus, and tram. Metro stations and public transport cover most of the two largest cities in Portugal, making getting around quick, easy, and affordable.  

With three international airports, the Lisbon Airport, Porto Airport, and Faro Airport, it is also very straightforward to travel internationally. 

Investment opportunities

Portugal has actively encouraged foreign investment over the years through programs such as the Portugal Golden Visa program. With a stable economy, strategic location (same time zone as the UK), and access to European markets, Portugal provides an attractive destination for businesses and investors.  

Several international companies have set up operations in Portugal, including Mercedes-Benz and Google, alongside startups and tech companies who are based here, with Lisbon, Porto, and Braga having become top tech hubs. 

Attractive tax system

Although the hugely popular Non-Habitual Residence (NHR) program is coming to an end, the Tax Incentive for Scientific Research and Innovation is set to continue to provide tax benefits. 

Under this new tax regime, professionals working in certain qualifying industries like science, education, and technology can enjoy tax benefits for up to ten years.  

These benefits include a flat 20 percent tax rate on their professional income, along with substantial exemptions on most international income. For more on the new program, see our NHR 2.0 guide.    

Many locations to choose from  

Buying property in Portugal, you’ll discover a wealth of stunning spots. From the buzzing capital of Lisbon to the sublime beaches in the Algarve, there are many locations where you can buy property in Portugal. Indeed, for such a small country, the diversity in landscapes is exceptional.  

Those looking for a historic city in the North have Porto and Guimaraes as excellent options, plus Braga real estate also has much to offer property buyers. 

For the warmest climate in Portugal, opt for the Algarve, where many beaches will enable you to relax in style. Buying property in Lagos Portugal is especially popular among expats settling in the region.  

Expats are also drawn to the Silver Coast, given its proximity to Lisbon and Porto, stunning landscapes, and more authentic Portuguese lifestyle. 

A thriving real estate market  

Buying a property in a safe, stable country is one thing. But to buy property in a thriving market that is going from strength to strength is another. According to the PwC and the Urban Land Institute, the 2025 Emerging Trends in Real Estate survey reveals that Portugal’s capital, Lisbon, currently ranks 11th in the list of cities expected to attract the most capital investments.  

Plus, the average rental yield in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area currently stands at a favorable 6.8 percent, and you’ll find high rental yields across the country, making Portugal real estate an attractive option for investors. 

Why invest in Portugal’s property market?  

Living in one of the safest countries in the world has its perks. Homebuyers can enjoy peace of mind knowing their homes and investments are secure in a country and market that offers reduced risk for investors. Prices in such a market are less volatile, making it easier to predict returns on investment.  

The fact that Portugal is a safe country is also a key reason why many digital nomads move here to work remotely for international companies, or for Portuguese companies, and why international students choose to study here as well. As such, Portugal presents an ideal rental market for investment properties.   

Practical Information about Safety in Portugal

Living in Portugal as an expat is a reality for many internationals, and the safety aspect is a key attraction. Although Portuguese society is known to be a fairly peaceful country, you should always exercise the normal safety precautions when visiting any foreign country.  

Popular tourist destinations are still home countries to the native citizens who have local customs and laws that need to be respected and obeyed. To gain a comprehensive understanding of safety in Portugal, let’s look at the key elements that contribute to its overall security. 

General safety in Portugal 

Although Portugal is one of the safest countries, it’s best to always exercise caution to ensure a stress-free experience when visiting or living here. Here are some important safety tips: 

• Respect Portuguese law: Make sure you’re up to speed with local laws and regulations, including customs and traffic rules, laws on illegal drugs, and travel advice from local authorities. 
• Be aware of your surroundings: Stay alert and be mindful of your surroundings, particularly in tourist spots and other crowded areas, such as public transport during rush hour, to avoid potential pickpocketing or petty theft. Keep your belongings secure and avoid walking in quiet and poorly lit streets at night.  
• Be alert to scams: Scams can happen in any country, whether it is the place you are renting that may not be legitimate, or you encounter strangers offering unsolicited assistance, so keep alert. 
• Health precautions: Make sure you have valid travel and health insurance. Portugal’s healthcare is excellent and can provide top-quality medical treatment, but it’s important to be well-prepared. 
• Weather: Be prepared for turns in the weather and heed any weather advice, for example, if temperatures will be dangerously high or there is a risk of storms or flooding. 
• Beach safety: If you are visiting the coast, be cautious of strong currents, follow beach safety guidelines, and avoid swimming alone in remote areas. Tides and weather conditions can turn quickly. 
• Keep informed: Stay up-to-speed with current events and developments. Monitor local media and travel advice from the Portuguese authorities. You can also check if there are any specific current alerts about Portugal in your home country. For example, at the moment, the US State Department recommends US citizens exercise normal precautions in Portugal. 
• Emergency number: While you hopefully won’t need it, make sure you know the emergency numbers in the country, including the police, which you can reach by calling 112. If you are robbed, contact tourist police stations and report it immediately to the Portuguese authorities. There are tourist police stations in Lisbon, Porto, Portimão, and Cascais. To contact tourist police stations, call 342 1634 or 342 1623 or send an email to lsbetur@psp.pt. 
• Watch out for petty crime: Portugal is widely regarded as a safe travel destination, with a low rate of crime overall. While violent crime is rare, and crime rates are low, incidents of pickpocketing and bag-snatching do happen, especially from holiday properties and on public transport like trams, in train stations, and on the metro in cities like Lisbon and Porto. Avoid traveling during crowded peak times and stay attentive rather than focusing on your phone, particularly when visiting popular tourist destinations or on public transport. At night, opting for a taxi is a safer choice than walking down empty streets. Foreign registered and car hires can also be targeted by thieves.

Medical information to know in Portugal

When visiting Portugal or any other foreign country, it is essential to consider any general safety requirements, assess your need for medical and travel insurance according to visa requirements, and do research on your destination’s healthcare system and crime rate. In the section below, we will cover these topics to help you prepare for the journey ahead when you travel to Portugal. 

Healthcare facilities  

The Portuguese healthcare system ranks 23rd in the world according to Numbeo’s 2025 Healthcare Index by Country. A significant contributor to its success is the abundance of multilingual medical professionals. They provide excellent service to patients and ensure effective communication and care in public and private facilities across the country.  

Portugal has a top-quality selection of medical facilities from Lisbon to Porto and regions in between, including Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central and Hospital de Santa Maria in Lisbon. 

Travel insurance  

Regardless of the type of visa you’re applying for, having comprehensive travel insurance that covers you and your essential belongings during your time in Portugal and the Schengen Area plays a vital role in securing a Portuguese visa.  

This type of coverage can help you pay for medical expenses and provide emergency evacuation should something unexpected occur during your journey. It may also protect against loss if there’s ever the need to cancel or interrupt plans. 

Various excellent travel insurance options are available for secure travel in Portugal. These include AXA Assistance USA, Cat 70 GoReady (formerly known as April), Europ Assistance, MondialCare, the GlobeHopper Senior Plan, Allianz, and AXA’s Schengen Travel Insurance. Each option offers robust medical coverage, ensuring healthcare costs and liabilities are covered.  

They also consider potential transportation delays, providing additional coverage for a worry-free travel experience. 

Vaccinations and health precautions  

Before visiting Portugal, consult your doctor to make sure that you are aware of which vaccinations and health measures must be taken. Taking these precautions will help safeguard you on your trip. 

Women’s safety in Portugal  

Portugal is generally very safe for women travelers. The culture is welcoming, and incidents of violent crime are low compared to many other countries. However, standard safety precautions are advisable.  

To minimize any safety risk, women should be cautious in less populated areas, especially at night, and be mindful of their belongings in crowded tourist spots. It’s also wise to have a plan for transportation at night, such as booking a reliable taxi service or using reputable ride-sharing apps. 

LGBT safety  

Portugal is considered one of the most LGBT-friendly countries in the world. The LGBT community is embraced in Portugal, especially in major cities like Lisbon and Porto, where numerous LGBT-friendly venues and events exist. While public displays of affection might not attract attention in the cities, LGBT expats and tourists should be aware that more conservative views may be encountered in rural areas. 

Regional safety and security 

When navigating even the safest regions in Portugal, it’s smart to keep informed on the general safety precautions.  

General safety precautions in public

As in all European countries, and countries across the world, heeding official warnings at transport hubs and tourist destinations is vital for your safety. As already mentioned, some of Portugal’s neighborhoods, especially in larger cities, may have higher rates of petty crime. Be aware of petty crime in tourist hotspots in larger cities, such as Lisbon and Porto, and while traveling by public transportation. 

Keep your belongings close by, expensive items out of sight, and pay closer attention to crowds. By adhering to these simple guidelines, you should face no issues when in Portugal. When it comes to what not to do in Portugal, make sure that you respect the local culture. Portuguese locals are amongst the friendliest people in the world, so speak with them to understand their way of life and to fully embrace their culture. 

Nightlife safety  

Portugal nightlife is vibrant and relatively safe, ideal for visitors seeking a memorable experience. However, it’s important to remain vigilant in bustling areas, especially in the bigger cities.   

Expat safety  

Portugal is known as being a welcoming country for expats, with many communities of foreigners living harmoniously in various regions. The low crime rate and friendly locals contribute to a sense of security among expats.  

However, like any other country, expats must familiarize themselves with local laws and customs. Additionally, while English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas, learning basic Portuguese can greatly enhance interactions and help understand local norms and practices.   

Driving safety  

Driving in Portugal can be a pleasant experience, thanks to well-maintained roads and scenic routes. New drivers in Portugal should be aware of some challenges. Traffic in cities like Lisbon and Porto can be heavy, and narrow streets in older towns can be tricky to navigate.  

Drivers in Portugal are known for being fast, so staying alert and cautious is key, especially on highways. Rural areas may have poorly lit roads, and animals on the road can be a hazard. It’s also important to be aware of Portugal’s strict laws against drinking and driving.  

How to Move to Portugal

More than 1,044,606 foreign nationals live in Portugal, according to the latest Portuguese Asylum and Immigration Report from AIMA Portugal.  

The country has seen more internationals seeking a better life relocate to Portugal than ever before, with highlights including excellent public services, attractive investment prospects, an affordable yet high quality of life, and a rich cultural scene. Families are also taking note of the 51 high-quality international schools in the country. 

Another great aspect of Portugal is that there are many ways to secure residency. If you are an EU national, you will have no problem moving here, but for non-EU nationals, there are also plenty of options.  

This includes the D7 Visa (also known as the retirement visa) whereby you can relocate to Portugal as long as you have sufficient passive income, the Digital Nomad Visa, where you can work remotely in Portugal, and the Portugal Golden Visa, whereby you will need to make an investment into Portugal, alongside other options. 

Wrapping Up: Safety in Portugal

Is Portugal a safe country? Well, we’ve answered that in detail. Portugal is one of Europe’s safest destinations to visit with a low crime rate. By following basic safety measures, you’re unlikely to encounter any issues and be able to enjoy your time in a country that offers gorgeous scenery and captivating history.  

Portugal is an excellent place for travelers who want a memorable experience with peace of mind within their surroundings. And, should you be thinking of extending your stay, perhaps even relocating, you’ll find Portugal to be one of the most wonderful places to live!